[Tlhingan-hol] Klingon Word of the Day: Sang
mayql qunenoS
mihkoun at gmail.com
Fri Mar 25 11:51:22 PDT 2016
jIH :
> qaStaHvIS loS vatlh DIS poH reghobtaHvIS
voragh :
> Drop the second {-vIS}. In fact, I don't think you need {-taH}
> either since you've already said it lasted for four centuries ("while
> four centuries were occurring")
yes you're right ! I read again the sentence and I realized that the
second {-vIS} and {-taH} are unnecessary.
> Here are some verbs for ending things you may not be aware of
All this info from HolQeD is truly invaluable ! I re-checked my
dictionary, and I found that indeed I had written there these verbs
(Dor, van, ghang, etc), but I hadn't written there too the specifics,
with regards to each one's respective application..
While I was writing the original sentence (and several times in the
past too..), I came across the need to express the "we ended the war".
I read carefully the information on the verbs of ending, and I noticed
that there is not a specific reference to "ending a war". From what I
read, I assume that the most appropriate verb, for this purpose seems
to be {van}.
Would you consider this to be correct assumption ?
..anyway, thank you Ca'non master for sharing all this information !
mayqel mIv Hurgh qunnoq
attack before we become slaves in their world
On Fri, Mar 25, 2016 at 7:03 PM, Steven Boozer <sboozer at uchicago.edu> wrote:
> From: mayql qunenoS :
>> noH wItaHHa'pu'pa', qaStaHvIS loS vatlh DIS poH reghobtaHvIS ; reSangta'
>> ngugh wIneHchugh vaj wIta'bejta'.
>> before we ended the war, we were fighting you for four centuries ; if we
>> wanted to obliterate you then, we would have definitely accomplished it.
>
> noH wIvanpu'pa', qaStaHvIS loS vatlh DIS poH reghob(taH)
>
> Drop the second {-vIS}. In fact, I don't think you need {-taH} either since you've already said it lasted for four centuries ("while four centuries were occurring"). Here are some verbs for ending things you may not be aware of:
>
> Dor end (v)
>
> (HQ 12.2:8): Generally, one expresses the end of a stretch of time by using a verb rather than a noun. That is, one says "when the month ends" rather than "at the end of the month". The verb for this kind of end is {Dor}.
>
> DorDI' jar mejpu'
> At the end of the month, he/she left. (HQ 12.2:8)
> (Literally, "When the month ended, he/she left.")
>
> tugh Dor qoSlIj. nom yIlop!
> (MO's FaceBook text to Lieven, 3/29/12)
>
> van end (an event) (v)
>
> (HQ 12.2:8-9): When an event over which one has some control ends (one can't cause a month to end), a different verb is used: {van}. This would apply to such things as voyages, battles, plays, operas, stories, and songs. Here, the event (the voyage, the song) doesn't end; the participant in the event or the perpetrator of the event ends it. [...] Maltz said he wasn't sure whether {van} "end" and {van} "salute" were really the same word, but he found it interesting that Klingons end things by saluting them. [...] Note that the voyage and the song cannot end themselves. Someone has to end them. [...]
> There is a difference between the end of the performance of a song or opera or play, indicated by making use of the verbs {van} and {ghang}, and the ending, or final portion, of a song or opera or play itself. For an opera, play, story, speech, and so on, the final portion is its {bertlham}. This word usually refers to the last aria or other musical portion in an opera, last speech in a play, last sentence or so of a story or an address [...] For a song-but only for a song-the final portion is its {'o'megh}. Parallel to {bertlham}, {'o'megh} is the final phrase or so of the song, one that brings the song to a definite conclusion. All songs have endings ({'o'meghmey}), some more elaborate or stirring than others.
>
> leng [lu]vanDI' SuvwI'pu' 'IQ chaH
> At the end of the voyage, the warriors are sad.
> ("When the warriors end the voyage, they are sad"). (HQ 12.2; sic! {lu-} omitted)
>
> bom [lu]vanDI' SuvwI'pu' tlhutlh chaH
> At the end of the song, the warriors drink.
> ("When the warriors end the song, they drink") (HQ 12.2; sic! {lu-} omitted)
>
> ghang end (an event) prematurely (v)
>
> (HQ 12.2:8: Another verb, {ghang}, is used to express the idea of a premature ending. If, using the same examples, the voyage is cut short or the song is interrupted before the final part is sung, one would say:
> {leng [lu]ghangDI' SuvwI'pu' 'IQ chaH} [sic! {lu-} omitted]
> "When the warriors end the voyage prematurely, they are sad." [sic! {lu-} omitted]
> bom [lu]ghangDI' SuvwI'pu' tlhutlh chaH} [sic!]
> "When the warriors end the song prematurely, they drink."
> Note that the voyage and the song cannot end themselves. Someone has to end them.
>
> DIvI' rojmab qep ghanglu' 'e' nIDlu', 'ach taH qep.
> Despite efforts to halt them, peace talks with Federation continue. MKE
>
>
> SEE ALSO:
> qIl cancel (v)
> ta' accomplish, do (v)
> tagh begin a process, initiate, {start?) (v)
>
>
>
> --
> Voragh
> tlhIngan ghantoH pIn'a'
> Ca'Non Master of the Klingons
>
>
>
>
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