[Tlhingan-hol] nuq bop bom: 'ay' wa'vatlh wejmaH wej: <qama' mIwmey>

De'vID jonpIn de.vid.jonpin at gmail.com
Sun Jan 22 06:11:31 PST 2012


Quvar:
>>> mInDu'lIj vIvel jIH. bIH vIvelmeH ghopwIj vIlo'.

QeS 'utlh:
>> Given the example of {rav vel tlhIm}, I'd have thought {bIH velmeH} "in
order
>> that they [my hands] cover them" would be better.

Quvar:
> I see your point, but it is "I" who am covering it, using my hands;
adapting the right prefixes on the example:
> {rav   velmeH tlhIm   lo'}
> {rav vIvelmeH tlhIm vIlo'}

Wait a minute -- in the sentence {rav velmeH tlhIm lo'}, what's the subject
of {vel}?  Is it (adding a comma and putting implied nouns in [brackets] to
make things more clear):
{tlhIm} -
    {rav velmeH [tlhIm], tlhIm lo' [velwI']}
    (alternatively, {rav velmeH tlhIm, [tlhIm] lo' [velwI']}); or
{velwI'} -
    {rav velmeH [velwI'], tlhIm lo' [velwI']}?

I read MO's message as indicating that the {tlhIm} (or whatever is actually
being used to cover something) is always the subject of {vel}.  This (I
thought) was why he specifically pointed out that one might have expected
the {velwI'} to refer to the carpet and not to the carpet layer.

Thus, I'd have expected "I carpet the floor" to be:
{rav velmeH tlhIm vIlo'}

Here's the relevant portion of the message from MO explaining {vel}:
> A carpet or a rug is tlhIm.  When you lay a carpet, you don't use the
verb mutlh; the appropriate verb is vel ("cover, coat, mask").  One can say
rav vel tlhIm ("the carpet covers the floor"). To to say "lay a carpet,"
one says "use a carpet to cover the floor," or rav velmeH tlhIm lo'.  The
person who lays the carpet is a velwI' (literally "coverer, coater,
masker").  You might think that the velwI' is the carpet itself.  That
would make sense, but it doesn't work that way.  Maltz commented that
Klingon rugs are primarily decorative.  The idea of a fabric floor covering
being thick or soft was just bizarre to him.

--
De'vID
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